Residence by investment programs, also known as golden visa programs, provide high-net-worth individuals with the option to relocate and the right to live, work, study, and receive healthcare in their new countries of residence. These programs allow individuals to obtain legal status in exchange for a significant financial contribution or investment. 

Residence by investment programs aim to attract foreign investors and entrepreneurs by offering them a pathway to residency based on their financial contributions.
Eligibility criteria vary by country but often involve making a substantial investment in real estate, government bonds, or other approved assets